JAMMU AND KASHMIR  ARTICLE 370 HAS BEEN REVOKED  

 #Article370  #KashmirHamaraHai #StandwithKashmir #370gaya #KashmirMeinTiranga #BreakingNews #NoStonePelters #nototerrorism

_UNKNOWN FACTS ABOUT KASHMIR TERRORISM._

👁 👁    *EYE  OPENER*   👁 👁

_State of J&K Under India ( Area wise 101380 sq Km) Excluding POK._

_*Kashmir  :  15%*_
_*Jammu   :  26%*_
_*Ladakh    :  59%*_

*85,000 sq Km comprising 85% area are not Muslim Majority.*

_Population  - 1.25 Crores_

*Kashmir :  69 Lakhs.* _(Only 55 Lakhs speak Kashmiri. Rest 13 lakhs speak Non kashmiri languages.)_

*Jammu : 53 Lakhs.*
_(Dogri, Punjabi, Hindi)_
 
*Ladakh :  03 Lakhs.* _(Ladakhi language)_

_This does not include 7.5 lakh people settled who do not have citizenship._

There are 22 districts in J&K. Out of which *only 5 Districts where separatists have the say ;* 
_Srinagar, Anantnag, Baramullah, Kulgam and Pulwama._  

*Other 17 districts are Pro India.*  
_So separatist's writ runs in just 15% of the population which are Sunni Muslim dominated._ 

_Interestingly these 5 districts are far away from Pakistan Border/LOC._

*There are more than fourteen major Religious/ ethinic groups comprising 85% of the population of J&K who are Pro India.*

_These include:_

_Shias ;_ 

_Dogras: (Rajputs, Brahmins & Mahajans);_

_Kashmiri Pandits;_

_Sikhs;_ 

_Buddhists ( Ladakhis );_ 

_Gujjars;_

_Bakarwals;_ 

_Paharis;_ 

_Baltis;_

_Christians & many more._

*Majority of the people in J&K do not speak Kashmiri as their mother tongue. It's Dogri, Gujjari, Punjabi, Ladhaki , Pahari etc.*

_Only 33 % people in Kashmir speak Kashmiri & this group controls narrative from Hurriyat to militants and from NC and PDP._

_This 33% controls *business, bureaucracy & agriculture*. This sunni 33% is opposed to India although population of all other muslims in JK is 69 %._

*Shias (12%), Gujjars Muslims (14%), Pahadi Muslims ( 8%), Buddhists , Pandits, Sufis, Christians and Jammu Hindus/ Dogras ( aprox 45%) are totally opposed to separatism and Pakistan.*

_Stone pelting , Hoisting of Pakistani flags & Anti India demonstrations are held in just 5 Districts in Kashmir valley._

*Other 17 districts have never participated in such activities.*

*Poonch and Kargil have above 90% Muslim population. There has never been an Anti India or separatist protest in these districts.*

_It is only the_ *Anti National Media and other Anti India forces* _who with their own nefarious designs have_ *created an impression that "WHOLE J&K" is against India.*

_*Whereas the truth is that  just 15% of the Population comprising Sunni Muslims inhabitating 5 Districts of Kashmir province are fanning the separatist activities.*_

_Please spread this message to every INDIAN to UNITE and SAVE the Sovereignity of Our Nation

Its a big  day for people of jammu and kashmir after 70 years of independence  ,the government has decided to revoke article 370 from the state.Jammu and Kashmir will be the union territory and Ladak will be seprate from the Jammu and Kashmir .

Now people from indian can buy property in the Jammu and Kashmir .This will bring a big cahnge in he country and in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

What Article 370 means  

The provision was drafted in 1947 by Sheikh Abdullah, the then prime minister of J&K appointed by Maharaja Hari Singh and Jawaharlal Nehru. Article 370 of the Indian constitution was an article that gave special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The article was drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution.

Under this article, the centre needs the state government's concurrence to apply laws — except in defence, foreign affairs, finance and communications. The Article 370 was incorporated into the Indian Constitution, which stipulated that the other articles of the Constitution that gave powers to the Central Government would be applied to Jammu and Kashmir only with the concurrence of the State's constituent assembly.

According to this state's residents live under a separate set of laws, including those related to citizenship, ownership of property, and fundamental rights, as compared to other Indians. As a result of this provision, Indian citizens from other states cannot purchase land or property in Jammu & Kashmir .

The Article 370 — 

It defined that the J&K state's residents live under a separate set of laws, including those related to citizenship, ownership of property, and fundamental rights, as compared to resident of other Indian stateswhich comes under Part XXI of the Constitution, which deals with "Temporary, Transitional and Special provisions" — grants J&K a special autonomous status. Constitutional provisions that are applicable to other Indian states are not applicable to J&K. 

What Article 35(A) means

The article was drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution. Article 35A allows the state legislature to define the Jammu and Kashmir's permanent residents. : Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.[1] The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir. Order, 1954. 

The state's Constitution, at the time of its adoption in 1956, defined a permanent resident as someone who was a state subject on May 14, 1954, or who has been a reside .. 

The article was drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution: Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, after its establishment, was empowered to recommend the articles of the Indian constitution that should be applied to the state or to abrogate the Article 370 altogether. After the J&K Constituent Assembly later created the state's constitution and dissolved itself without recommending the abrogation of Article 370, the article was deemed to have become a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution

This article along with Article 35(A) defined that the J&K state's residents live under a separate set of laws, including those related to citizenship, ownership of property, and fundamental rights, as compared to resident of other Indian states. As a result of this provision, Indian citizens from other states cannot purchase land or property in Jammu & Kashmir.

On 5 August 2019, Home Minister Amit Shah moved resolution to scrap Article 370 in the Rajya Sabha, and also reorganise the state with Jammu and Kashmir serving as one of the union territory and Ladakh region separated out as a separate union territory.

370. Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Constitution,—

(a) the provisions of article 238 shall not apply now in relation to the state of Jammu and Kashmir;
(b) the power of Parliament to make laws for the said state shall be limited to—
(i) those matters in the Union List and the Concurrent List which, in consultation with the Government of the State, are declared by the President to correspond to matters specified in the Instrument of Accession governing the accession of the State to the Dominion of India as the matters with respect to which the Dominion Legislature may make laws for that State; and
(ii) such other matters in the said Lists as, with the concurrence of the Government of the State, the President may by order specify.

(c) the provisions of article 1 and of this article shall apply in relation to that State;

(2) If the concurrence of the Government of the State referred to in paragraph or in the second provision to sub-clause (d) of that clause be given before the Constituent Assembly for the purpose of framing the Constitution of the State is convened, it shall be placed before such Assembly for such decision as it may take thereon.

(3) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this article, the President may, by public notification, declare that this article shall cease to be operative or shall be operative only with such exceptions and modifications and from such date as he may specify:
Provided that the recommendation of the Constituent Assembly of the State referred to in clause shall be necessary before the President issues such a notification